Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso announced they have signed a deal with Russia to buy communications and surveillance satellites.
The three West African countries, under military regime, have struggled for years to combat Islamist insurgents and have turned to Russia for military support.
Mali’s Finance Minister Aluseni Sanou said satellite technology would improve border surveillance and secure communications, both of which are crucial to maintaining national security in the Sahel region, which faces threats from the military.
Satellites will play an important role in monitoring the porous borders of these countries, where Islamist forces often operate.
In addition to their security benefits, satellites will also help manage emergencies such as floods, inundations and fires, enabling the country’s infrastructure to be widely used. This is particularly important in regions where insurgents have tight control over large, sparsely populated areas.
Sanou stressed the importance of technology in responding to security threats and natural disasters, making it an essential part of any country’s security and developing ideas.
telecommunications satellites will improve communications by supporting television and radio broadcasts and providing internet and telephone services to remote and underdeveloped areas.
The plan is seen as a way to bridge the gap between isolated communities and the central government in the Sahel region, which has long been cut off. By improving communications, countries hope to strengthen social ties and provide basic services to citizens in isolated areas.
Russia’s involvement in the Sahel via the satellite deal reflects its growth in Africa, particularly its relations with West African countries and their Western friends.
Despite the Russian military and army’s intervention, the security situation in the region remains weak and the rebels continue to attack key areas. Still, Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso see the satellite project as an important part of their broader strategy to strengthen military cooperation and technological capabilities in the Sahel countries’ new partnership.